环境

• Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3

• Windows 10
  

  操作

  操作：按照如图所示连接拓扑图
  
  实验步骤

1. 创建VLAN 2和VLAN 3
2. 将部门PC对应端口划分到相应的VLAN中

PC设置

192.168.1.2        //PC0
192.168.1.3        //PC1
192.168.1.4        //PC2
192.168.1.5        //R0
//子网掩码和网关
255.255.255.0
192.168.1.1

Switch0配置

Switch>en                        // 进入特权模式
Switch#conf t                // 进入全局配置模式命令缩写
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 2
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 3
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#inter f0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#inter f0/2
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#inter f0/3
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#inter f0/4
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#show vlan brief

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1    default                          active    Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
                                                Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
                                                Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
                                                Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
                                                Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
                                                Gig1/1, Gig1/2
2    VLAN0002                         active    Fa0/1, Fa0/2
3    VLAN0003                         active    Fa0/3, Fa0/4
1002 fddi-default                     active    
1003 token-ring-default               active    
1004 fddinet-default                  active    
1005 trnet-default                    active    
Switch#

测试

PC0(命令提示符CMD下)
ping 192.168.1.3           //链路通
ping 192.168.1.4           //链路不通
PC2(命令提示符CMD下)
ping 192.168.1.2           //链路不通
ping 192.168.1.5           //链路通